May 23, 2020
Statistics
Summary
Warm front chase in northern Illinois. Targeted Rockford area for afternoon tornadic supercells. Intercepted HP supercell with funnel near Leaf River. Dropped tornado warned cell near Polo noting not fully condensed tornado at a few miles range. Dramatic tornado cyclone structure at close range followed. Intercepted HP supercell near Huntley, IL noting rotation.
Crew and Equipment
Chase partners: Jennifer Brindley Ubl. Equipment: Sony FDR-AX100, Photography courtesy Jennifer Brindley Ubl shooting on a Nikon D4s.
Video
Details
"Day 1 Today:
Plains Target 1: "I'd like a chance for a tornado please". Stage in Cheyenne, go north to Goshen. NAM says the lid strength and 0-3km CAPE are open for business. CAMs consistently initiate supercells here.
Plains Target 2: "Cannot bust, need a safe bet". Sterling, CO. A big robust supercell is consistent plotted tracking up 76 into sw NE. Could be a nice easy chase with great structure, great photos. Tornado still possible.
Plains Target 3: "EF4 or GTFO" Hays, KS. Hope against the HRRR that you'll get initiation to the sw off the dryline bulge and a storm tracks into those backed winds as the LLJ ramps up. NAM NEST says it might happen. High risk of bust, high payout gamble could have you sitting on the highway under clear skies, watching an MCS roll in after dark, or maybe... just maybe a big fat stovepipe/barrel/wedge I dunno, but you didn't hear it here.
Plains Target 4: "I don't go north of 70 because I'm a lazy Southern Plains chaser". Hang out in Lubbock and watch the dryline erupt. CAMs show a big mixed mode line. Tornado possible, but thermos not super great. Could be an NST near initiation or a structure show.
Midwest Target: Weak warm front/Pacific Cold front triple point tracks from what looks like Cedar Rapids-Waterloo to Dubuque Iowa. I expect storms to initiate closer in on the low first. That's the bait. Don't take it. Then more storms off the cold front (which acts like a dryline here mind you). Get your storm where it bumps those backed winds in IL, weak warm front draped from Dubuque across Rochelle and into the sw suburbs/nw IN. Watch where your surface obs turn from southerly to southeast. Beteen I-80 and I-88. Dekalb might be a good staging point or Lasalle at 80 and 39. NW IL has ugly terrain avoid. Don't get into the suburbs too far or you'll just get hung up in traffic without a view, stay west of Joliet/Plainfield or south of 80. Expecting a tornado or two today."
"And then there it was: A tornado in the distance, like hope on the horizon, a slender funnel, too shy to fully condense, roping out between the hills and trees of northwestern Illinois. A picture of a tornado is nice, but I need that immersive experience. I have to feel the storm, or hear the roar. That came next a short time later. The tornado warning had been dropped, and we were nosing in behind the RFD gust front when 9’oclock high there was a cinnabon swirl in the clouds. We turned onto the grid and nosed in right up to it. That swirl tightened up with some of the hardest low level rotation I’ve ever seen, inflow roaring into it. A carved out updraft tube emerged in the center, wrapped in sheaths of condensation, and rounded into a nice white bowl at the bottom as it spun away. We had front row, neck straining, Omnimax seats as the entire sky was a carousel of turquoise, white and steely grey revolving above our heads."
Conclusion
Even though we couldn't directly confirm ground contact from our vantage, the Polo funnel was condensed enough that I'd count it as a tornado and ground contract was confirmed by other storm chasers. The tornado was rated EF1. The catch of the day for us wasn't the tornado, however. The dramatic, close range tornado cyclone was more exhilerating and awe inspiring than a few distant glimpses of a partially condensed tornado. The encounter and our funnel catch would make this one of the best chases of the ultimately lackluster and gloomy 2020 season.
Lessons Learned
- If you can do so safely, experiencing the storm at close range is better than watching it from afar.